LONDON—The natural wealth of South America’s tropical forests is at growing risk from demand for its minerals—and specifically its gold.
Researchers says that a veritable global gold rush has led to a significant increase of deforestation in the region’s forests, and is having a growing environmental impact on some of the most biologically important areas in the tropics.
The researchers say the increased mining pressure is caused by rising demand and greater financial insecurity. In 2013, world gold production was more than 10% greater than in 2000, and the price of the metal had increased almost fivefold.
Researchers says that a veritable global gold rush has led to a significant increase of deforestation in the region’s forests, and is having a growing environmental impact on some of the most biologically important areas in the tropics.
The researchers say the increased mining pressure is caused by rising demand and greater financial insecurity. In 2013, world gold production was more than 10% greater than in 2000, and the price of the metal had increased almost fivefold.