Democracy Gone Astray

Democracy, being a human construct, needs to be thought of as directionality rather than an object. As such, to understand it requires not so much a description of existing structures and/or other related phenomena but a declaration of intentionality.
This blog aims at creating labeled lists of published infringements of such intentionality, of points in time where democracy strays from its intended directionality. In addition to outright infringements, this blog also collects important contemporary information and/or discussions that impact our socio-political landscape.

All the posts here were published in the electronic media – main-stream as well as fringe, and maintain links to the original texts.

[NOTE: Due to changes I haven't caught on time in the blogging software, all of the 'Original Article' links were nullified between September 11, 2012 and December 11, 2012. My apologies.]

Thursday, February 21, 2013

Canadian oil industry gets almost $3B in subsidies

MONTREAL -- Canadian governments spent almost $3 billion subsidizing the oil industry in 2008, according to a recent report.

The International Institute for Sustainable Development is also predicting the subsidies will more than double as a share of government expenditures in 2020, along with oil production.

The policy research institute found federal and provincial governments provided $2.84 billion to support oil production in Alberta, Saskatchewan and Newfoundland that year.

Ottawa gave $1.38 billion in funds, while Alberta gave $1.05 billion; Saskatchewan $327 billion and Newfoundland $83 million. Researchers found 63 separate subsidy programs, meant to increase exploration and development through tax breaks and royalty reductions.

The report identified where oil producers receive a financial benefit not available to other industries in Canada and used the World Trade Organization's definition of subsidy to determine programs to highlight.

But the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers defends the injection of cash.

"In fact, the programs available to our industry are similar as those in other sectors in Canada and worldwide," said Janet Annesley, a spokesman for the Calgary-based lobby group.

Original Article
Source: thesudburystar.com
Author: MICHEL MUNGER

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