Democracy Gone Astray

Democracy, being a human construct, needs to be thought of as directionality rather than an object. As such, to understand it requires not so much a description of existing structures and/or other related phenomena but a declaration of intentionality.
This blog aims at creating labeled lists of published infringements of such intentionality, of points in time where democracy strays from its intended directionality. In addition to outright infringements, this blog also collects important contemporary information and/or discussions that impact our socio-political landscape.

All the posts here were published in the electronic media – main-stream as well as fringe, and maintain links to the original texts.

[NOTE: Due to changes I haven't caught on time in the blogging software, all of the 'Original Article' links were nullified between September 11, 2012 and December 11, 2012. My apologies.]

Monday, June 17, 2013

Etobicoke superjail: 1,650 inmates, 2 rooms to meet their lawyers

The new Etobicoke superjail is bigger, fancier and better equipped with video-conferencing technology than the decrepit Don Jail it replaces.

But will it provide inmates better access to their lawyers?

No, say defence lawyers after touring the recently completed detention centre.

The three seven-storey towers will take in a whopping 1,650 inmates by the end of the year — some of them serving sentences of less than two years, others awaiting trial.

They will share just two rooms to meet their lawyers face-to-face.

And their lawyers say that when it comes to ensuring the right to counsel and a fair trial, that is just not good enough,

“It’s a literal and figurative access-to-justice issue,” said defence lawyer Reid Rusonik. “It’s beyond absurd that they think that’s going to work.”

At the Don Jail, which holds 562 inmates, six meeting rooms are set aside for legal counsel. At the Toronto West Detention Centre, which holds 631 inmates, there are five. Both facilities will close once their populations are transferred to the new detention centre.

Defence lawyer Roots Gadhia was on the Wednesday night tour of the superjail with other members of the Criminal Lawyers’ Association, a way for the Correctional Services ministry to get feedback from parties involved in the justice system.

“I think it’s troubling that they didn’t really consider the purpose of the detention centre as a remand facility,” Gadhia said.

“They’re so quick to say how great the technology is going to be in the building and how excellent the services are going to be and that it cost $600 million to build. But from a justice perspective and a right-to-counsel perspective and the right to a fair trial . . . having two rooms for 1,650 inmates is troubling.”

The rooms will be available by appointment, which has Gadhia concerned about making last-minute visits before or during trials.

The result, she said, could be delays in the courtroom.

A third face-to-face room may be available depending on immigration and parole board hearings, said ministry spokesman Brent Ross.

There are also three private rooms where the lawyer and client are separated by glass and five private “video visit” rooms where the two are connected by video link.

“It is anticipated that the video visit rooms at the Toronto South Detention Centre will actually improve counsel’s access to their clients, as there is no need to physically relocate an inmate to accommodate the visit, allowing for more visits per day,” said Ross. “Access to legal counsel is an essential right in our justice system.”

But Gadhia said it’s the face-to-face meetings that are crucial.

Lawyers visit their clients in jail to get them to sign or review documents ahead of trials, which often means poring over piles of paper and, increasingly, reviewing videos, audio and documents stored on discs.

“You certainly can’t do that over a Skype-style screen or through glass, clean as the glass may be,” Gadhia said.

Getting in to see a client is already a challenge with overcrowded jails, frequent lockdowns and the few rooms available taken up by parole or immigration hearings, say lawyers.

“The problem is crippling now and this would take it from crippling to the status quo,” said Rusonik.

Still, Gadhia hopes the number of rooms can still be changed, though it may be too late.

“The building has been built, the areas have been designated. Although I understand their position is that nothing is yet written in stone, it is stone already,” she said. “I think this was very short-sighted plan on their part.”

Original Article
Source: thestar.com
Author: Alyshah Hasham

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